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Great Start On Duck Nesting Grounds
May indicate good production year for waterfowl.

Great Start On Duck Nesting Grounds

Ducks Unlimited

MCCLUSKY, N.D. --(Ammoland.com)- The hills are alive with breeding ducks. Conditions in the U.S. Prairie Pothole Region (PPR) are excellent for waterfowl production. And birds are taking full advantage of the food and nesting cover available to them.

“When I’ve been out in the field, there were ducks everywhere. We’re seeing lots of breeding ducks, and all indications are we’ll have lots of hens nesting this year,” said Scott Stephens, director of conservation planning for Ducks Unlimited’s (DU) Great Plains Regional Office (GPRO). “We have had very wet conditions on the prairies, and that has caused many of the seasonal wetlands to be full of water and exploding with duck food.”

This spring DU research crews are searching winter wheat fields looking for duck nests to see how nests fare in fall-planted cereal crops compared to other nesting habitats.

Ducks researchers found these duck species already nesting on the prairie:

• Mallards
• Northern pintails
• Blue-winged teal
• Northern shovelers

Ducks expected to begin nesting soon:

• Gadwall
• Scaup

Samples taken from prairie wetlands were teaming with aquatic invertebrates, a vital food resource for nesting hens.

“The potholes were loaded with water boatmen, midges, snails and other invertebrates,” said Steve Adair, director of operations for GPRO. “It also looks like we will have no shortage of mosquitoes this summer.”

Stephens says with last year’s excellent duck production he expects waterfowl populations have increased. “And if the birds breeding here now experience good production again, as we suspect they will, then populations should be in good shape,” he said.

Prior to last year, conditions on the prairie were much dryer and bird populations dropped. “We’re pleased to see favorable wetland conditions again this year,” Stephens said. “We’re especially pleased about rebounding pintail numbers because they’ve been below population objectives for some time. Good conditions on the prairie should facilitate improved populations.”

One dark cloud in these promising waterfowl conditions is the continued loss of native prairie and Conservation Reserve Program grasslands.

“Waterfowl and many other birds nest in grass. If the grass isn’t there, full wetlands are not enough to keep duck populations stable,” Adair said. “We continue to be very concerned about keeping grass in the PPR, which produces about 70 percent of the continent’s waterfowl when conditions are wet like this year.”

“From a continental perspective, we’ll need production from the Canadian prairies and the boreal forest if the fall flight of ducks is to be maintained,” Stephens said.

Ducks Unlimited is the world’s largest nonprofit organization dedicated to conserving North America’s continually disappearing waterfowl habitats. Established in 1937, Ducks Unlimited has conserved more than 12 million acres, thanks to contributions from more than a million supporters across the continent. Guided by science and dedicated to program efficiency, DU works toward the vision of wetlands sufficient to fill the skies with waterfowl today, tomorrow and forever.

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High Demand for Conservation Reserve Program’s Reallocated SAFE Acres
Iowa, Idaho, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota Report Rapid Enrollment.

Pheasants Forever

Saint Paul, Minn. --(AmmoLand.com)- On Monday morning, 150,000 acres were opened to landowner enrollment through the Conservation Reserve Program’s (CRP) State Acres For wildlife Enhancement (SAFE) practice.

By Tuesday morning, states were already reporting their allotted acreages were fully enrolled. U.S. Department of Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack announced the reallocation of these SAFE acres just over two weeks ago on February 27th at Pheasants Foerver’s National Pheasant Fest in Des Moines, Iowa.

Iowa, Idaho, Minnesota, Nebraska, and both Dakotas have reported extremely high demand for the newly reallocated acres. Iowa filled their 9,000 acre reallocation by the end of Monday. Idaho expects to fully enroll their new 16,000 acre reallocation by the end of this week. Minnesota has also experienced high demand and expects their 10,800 acres to be gone soon. Nebraska landowners have offered well over their available 4,500 reallocated acres to once again cap out their two SAFE programs. North Dakota’s 18,000 acres were committed by the end of Tuesday. And, South Dakota’s 18,000 reallocated acres are also expected to be fully enrolled by week’s end with 11,000 under contract by Wednesday morning.

“There is obviously pent up demand for available SAFE acres from farmers and ranchers. That’s great news for wildlife,” reported Dave Nomsen, Pheasants Forever & Quail Forever’s Vice President of Government Affairs. “The wildlife success stories that SAFE has delivered, coupled with the landowner demand we are currently experiencing are certainly our two strongest allies as we go back to Secretary Vilsack and request additional SAFE acres.”

SAFE acres focus on environmentally sensitive land, as well as species that have suffered significant population declines and/or are considered to be socially or economically valuable. This is the newest CRP practice (CP 38). States and target species include North Dakota pheasants, South Dakota grassland birds, Idaho Columbian sharp-tailed grouse, Minnesota pheasants, Mississippi bobwhite quail, Nebraska upland habitats, Iowa pheasants and upland birds, Illinois pheasants and upland habitat, and Georgia bobwhite quail.

“Local Natural Resources Conservation Service and Farm Service Agency employees, along with Pheasants Forever Farm Bill biologists, deserve a tremendous amount of credit for turning these newly allocated SAFE acres into landowner contracts in such a short window of time,” added Nomsen.

Also during his National Pheasant Fest visit last month, Secretary Vilsack announced the reallocation of 100,000 acres for CRP’s “Bobwhite Buffers” practice (CP 33), 50,000 acres for CRP’s “Duck Nesting Habitat Initiative” practice (CP 37), and plans for the first general CRP signup in four years.

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